View 360°

SKODA Karoq SportLine 1.5 TSI 150 PS DSG

Finished in Graphite Grey with Cloth interior

£26,990

Get a finance quote

• 20 Images
• Special offer

  Special offer

  SKODA APPROVED Q4 PCP OFFER

  2 Years’ Servicing included^, 2 Years' Warranty† & Roadside Assistance† & 2 Free MOT’sǂ on Solutions PCP – 11.4% APR Representative*. Plus £250 towards your finance deposit on cars between 0-36 months old T&C’s Apply

  *Solutions PCP. Order by 02/01/25.^Limited to 2 consecutive services. ǂ MOT’s (if due) at participating Skoda Retailers. †Cars up to 8 years old, Indemnities may be required. T&Cs Apply. Subject to change/removal at any time. Accurate 10/24. Škoda Finance

• 0Watchers

Details

• Mileage :7,450 miles*
• Fuel type :Petrol
• Transmission :Automatic
• Number of doors :5
• Registration :LF72SXV
• Registered :Sep 2022
• Road Tax :£0
• Insurance group :19
• ‡ Fuel consumption and CO2 figures for SKODA Approved Used Cars may be derived from WLTP technical procedures or the previous NEDC regime, depending on the age of the vehicle. You should only compare fuel consumption and CO2 figures with other vehicles tested to the same technical procedures (i.e. only compare figures labelled WLTP with other vehicles tested through WLTP and only compare figures labelled NEDC with other vehicles tested through NEDC). Fuel consumption and emissions figures are for comparability purposes and may not reflect real life driving results, which will depend upon a number of factors including the accessories fitted (post-registration), variations in weather, driving styles and vehicle load. Lithium-ion batteries, of the type used in most electric vehicles (including Skoda electric vehicles) have a restricted lifespan. Battery capacity will reduce over time, with use and charging. Reduction in battery capacity will affect the performance of the vehicle, including the range achievable, and may impact resale value. New car performance figures (including battery capacity and range) may be provided for the purposes of comparison between vehicles. You should not rely on new car performance figures (including battery capacity and range), in relation to used vehicles with older batteries, as they will not reflect used vehicle performance in the real world. For further information on battery degradation/preservation and the Skoda 8 year/100,000 mile battery warranty, please visit https://www.skoda.co.uk/electric-hybrid-cars/electric-car-battery-technology
  CO₂ (WLTP):124.0 g/km ‡
• ‡ Fuel consumption and CO2 figures for SKODA Approved Used Cars may be derived from WLTP technical procedures or the previous NEDC regime, depending on the age of the vehicle. You should only compare fuel consumption and CO2 figures with other vehicles tested to the same technical procedures (i.e. only compare figures labelled WLTP with other vehicles tested through WLTP and only compare figures labelled NEDC with other vehicles tested through NEDC). Fuel consumption and emissions figures are for comparability purposes and may not reflect real life driving results, which will depend upon a number of factors including the accessories fitted (post-registration), variations in weather, driving styles and vehicle load. Lithium-ion batteries, of the type used in most electric vehicles (including Skoda electric vehicles) have a restricted lifespan. Battery capacity will reduce over time, with use and charging. Reduction in battery capacity will affect the performance of the vehicle, including the range achievable, and may impact resale value. New car performance figures (including battery capacity and range) may be provided for the purposes of comparison between vehicles. You should not rely on new car performance figures (including battery capacity and range), in relation to used vehicles with older batteries, as they will not reflect used vehicle performance in the real world. For further information on battery degradation/preservation and the Skoda 8 year/100,000 mile battery warranty, please visit https://www.skoda.co.uk/electric-hybrid-cars/electric-car-battery-technology
  MPG (combined) :52.3 mpg ‡
• Previous owners :1

Enquire now

Add to shortlist Remove from shortlist

Request a personal video

LIVE CHAT

Need more information?

Start chatting now by clicking the button below.

Download PDF

Share

facebooktwitterlinkedin//todo:mail

Retailer details

Citygate ŠKODA West London

Capital Interchange Way , London,TW8 0EX

• Map and directions
• View all stock
• View group stock

TopSpecificationGalleryFinanceSpecial offerEnquireBenefits

Specification

EquipmentTECH SPEC

Standard equipment

• Top Features 
  • Full LED Matrix Headlights with Adaptive Front Light System, Cornering Function and Poor Weather Light
  • Front and Rear Parking Sensors with Rear View Camera
  • Climate Control - Dual Zone Air Conditioning

    

    Air conditioning

    Maintain the perfect temperature inside with air conditioning.
    
    2-zone temperature control lets you set separate temperatures for the driver and front passenger areas of your car.
  • Cruise Control with Speed Limiter

    

    Cruise Control

    With cruise control functionality you can set your desired speed, take your foot off the accelerator and enjoy the drive - perfect for long journeys and motorway driving.
    
    Adaptive Cruise Control maintains a safe distance to the vehicle ahead at a selected speed, controlling the engine and activating the brakes to automatically accelerate or decelerate as needed.
  • Keyless Enter and Go (KESSY)
  • Virtual Cockpit with 10.25in Display
  • Amundsen Navigation System with 8in Touch Screen Display and Web Radio
  • Heated Front Seats
  • Heated Leather 3-Spoke Multi-Function Sports Steering Wheel with Silver Stitching
  • 19in Alloy Wheels - Sagittarius Anthracite with Matt Black Aero Inserts
   
• Interior 
  • Amundsen Package Plus
  • Winter Pack
  • DAB - Digital Audio Broadcasting Radio

    

    Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB)

    DAB stands for Digital Audio Broadcasting and is the new way to receive radio - in the clearest possible sound! With digital radio, you can get all the digital stations bringing you extra news, sport, music, comedy, drama, children's programmes and more. There's such a wide selection you'll find plenty to suit your own particular interests. And you can also listen to your existing favourites, hiss and crackle-free, in crystal clear digital sound quality. BBC Radio 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 live, the World Service and most BBC local radio stations, for example, are available on DAB.
  • Bluetooth Audio Streaming with Handsfree System

    

    Bluetooth

    Bluetooth technology helps electronic devices communicate wirelessly via radio signals between their transmitters and receivers.
    
    With Bluetooth in your car you can make hands-free calls, without taking your phone out of your pocket. It reroutes calls to your car's audio system when you are driving, automatically muting any music that is playing while you are speaking. You can also connect to music on your phone and some MP3 players. Some systems also have voice recognition built in.
    
    Data is transmitted on the 2.4 GHz band (licence-exempt worldwide). The transmitting power of the interface is one watt, allowing a transmission range of around ten metres - more than enough to link up devices inside a car. We offer factory fitted Bluetooth solutions providing safe, hands-free communications while driving.
  • USB C Port x 2 in Front Centre Console
  • SmartLink - Android Auto / Apple CarPlay / Mirror Link

    

    SmartLink

    The SmartLink™ system (containing MirrorLink™, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto) mirrors your phone's display on the internal screen. You can also turn your ŠKODA into a mobile Wi-Fi hotspot, which allows multiple devices to connect to the internet whilst on the move
  • Wireless Apple CarPlay

    

    SmartLink

    The SmartLink™ system (containing MirrorLink™, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto) mirrors your phone's display on the internal screen. You can also turn your ŠKODA into a mobile Wi-Fi hotspot, which allows multiple devices to connect to the internet whilst on the move
  • Wireless Phone Charging
  • Voice Control
  • 8 Speakers
  • ŠKODA Connect - Care Connect - Emergency Call

    

    ŠKODA Connect

    ŠKODA Connect is a brand new feature providing up to the minute information on 6.5” or 8” glass-design capacitive displays.
  • Colour Multi-Function Trip Computer
  • Drive Mode Selection
  • Aluminium Pedals
  • Glovebox - Illuminated
  • LED Interior Light Package
  • 2 Reading Lights Front - For Driver and Passenger
  • Reading Lights - Rear
  • Auto Dimming Rear View Mirror

    

    Auto dimming rear view mirror

    ​​Auto dimming inside the rear view mirror and rain sensors ensures a clear view of your journey ahead.​​
  • Chrome Interior Door Handles
  • Air Vent Surrounds in Black
  • SportLine Decorative Inserts
  • Front Door Step with Sportline Logo
  • Black Roof Headlining
  • SPORTLINE Fabric - Black
  • Front Centre Armrest with Storage Compartment - Rear Air Vents and 12v Socket
  • Height Adjustable Driver and Front Passenger Seat
  • Rear Seats Fixed
  • Manual Lumbar Support for Front Seats
  • Three Rear Head Rests
  • Rear Headrests
  • Double-Sided Boot Floor
  • Electric Window Control Buttons in Black
  • Rubbish Bin in Door
  • Rear Boot Cover
  • Illumination of Luggage Compartment
  • Boot Package - Sigma Quicks Spacers - 2 Folding Hooks and Nets
  • Rear Package Tray
  • Foldable Hooks in the Boot
  • Cargo Element in Boot
  • Plastic Scuff Plates in Door Apertures
  • Bottle Holders in Door Panel in the Front - 1.5 Litre Bottle - Driver and Passenger Door Panels
  • Sun Visors with Illuminated Vanity Mirror on Driver and Front Passenger Side
  • 4 Foldable Roof Handles with Clothes Hooks in Rear
  • Ticket Holder
  • Safety Vest Holder
  • Safety Reflectors on Front Doors
  • Pen Holder
  • Paticle Filter
  • Non Smokers Package
  • Steering Column - Adjustable
  • 12V Power Supply in Centre Console
  • 12V Power Supply in Luggage Compartment
   
• Exterior 
  • Panoramic Glass Roof
  • Electrically Operated Boot with Virtual Pedal

    

    Virtual pedal

    On those occasions when you need to load the boot but your hands aren't free, you can now just sweep your foot underneath the rear bumper and the boot will open for you automatically. The virtual pedal enables convenient contact-free access. ​​​​Only available with the combination of electrically-operated boot and KESSY (Keyless entry, start and exit system)​​.
  • Anti-Theft Locking Wheel Bolts
  • Matt Black Aero Hub Caps
  • Electrically Adjustable - Heated - Folding - Auto-Dimming Door Mirrors
  • Privacy Glass - Rear
  • Electric Windows - Front and Rear
  • Rear Spoiler
  • Roof Rails - Black
  • Black Door Mirrors and Radiator Grille
  • Rear Diffuser
  • Sports Front and Rear Bumpers
  • Body Coloured Door Handles
  • Welcome Animation with SportLine Logo
  • Protective Door Side Sills in Body Colour
  • Heated Rear Windscreen
  • Tyre Repair Kit
  • Power Assisted Steering (PAS)
   
• Safety 
  • Rear LED Lights - High Functionality with Welcome Effect and Dynamic Indicators
  • Headlight Washers
  • Front Fog Lights
  • Dusk Sensor - Automatic Driving Lights
  • Rain Sensor - Automatic Windscreen Wipers
  • Aero Front Windscreen Wipers with Intermitted Function
  • Heated Windscreen Washer Nozzles
  • Heated Rear Windscreen
  • Rear Window Wiper with Washer System and Intermittent Control
  • Third Brake Light
  • Remote Central Locking
  • Alarm with Interior Monitoring - Back Up Horn - Tilt Sensor and SAFE Function
  • Child Safety Lock - Manual
  • Electronic Engine Immobiliser
  • Tyre Pressure Monitoring System
  • Automatic Door Unlocking Incase of Crash
  • Automatic Fuel Cut Off Incase of Crash
  • Emergency Rear Braking Signal
  • Electronic Parking Brake with Auto Hold Function
  • Hill Hold Control
  • Driver Fatigue Sensor
  • Pedestrian Monitor
  • Front Assist Radar
  • ESC incl ABS - MSR - ASR - EDS - HBA - DSR - RBS - MKB

    

    ABS

    When you brake hard on a slippery road surface, the anti-lock braking system (ABS) prevents the wheels from locking, so you can still steer safely. When wheels lock they cannot transmit cornering forces, meaning you lose control of the car. To stop this from happening, the ABS control unit uses wheel speed sensors to monitor the rotational speed of each wheel. If it detects a wheel about to lock, a solenoid valve (an electromechanical valve that regulates the flow of fluid to the brakes) in the anti-lock braking system's central control reduces the brake pressure at the wheel in question until it starts to rotate freely again. The pressure is subsequently increased to the lock-up threshold again. As a result the car remains stable and is still fully steerable, letting you avoid obstacles or a collision, while still slowing down as fast as possible. The latest anti-lock braking system, fitted in all our models, repeats this process many times a second.
  • Drivers Airbag
  • Passenger Airbag with Deactivation
  • Front - Head - Knee - Curtain - Front Side Airbags
  • ISOFIX Child Seat Preparation - Outer Rear

    

    ISOFIX

    Isofix is an international standard designed to ensure your child's car seat is fitted easily and securely. Isofix is being adopted worldwide as a safer way to travel with your children.

    The Isofix child seat fixes directly into compatible fittings in your car, creating a secure link with no need to use the adult seatbelts. Studies have shown many child car seats are not fitted properly. With Isofix, securing your child's car seat properly is much easier, reducing the risk of injury in an accident.
  • Height Adjustable Front Three-Point Seat Belts with Tensioners
  • Seat Belt Reminder - Signalisation and Pretensioner for All Seats
  • Three-Point Seat Belts - Rear
  • Height Adjustable Front Three-Point Seat Belts with Tensioners
   

Performance

• Maximum speed130 mph
• Acceleration (0-62mph)9 secs
• Max torque250 nm
• Max torque imperial184.39 lb/ft
• Cubic capacity1,498 cc
• Power150 PS

Economy

• MPG (combined)52.3 mpg ‡

Engine

• CamshaftDOHC

Dimensions

• Vehicle length4384 mm
• Vehicle width1841 mm
• Vehicle height1608 mm
• Vehicle wheelbase2638 mm

Environment

• CO₂ (WLTP)124.0 g/km ‡

‡ Fuel consumption and CO2 figures for SKODA Approved Used Cars may be derived from WLTP technical procedures or the previous NEDC regime, depending on the age of the vehicle. You should only compare fuel consumption and CO2 figures with other vehicles tested to the same technical procedures (i.e. only compare figures labelled WLTP with other vehicles tested through WLTP and only compare figures labelled NEDC with other vehicles tested through NEDC). Fuel consumption and emissions figures are for comparability purposes and may not reflect real life driving results, which will depend upon a number of factors including the accessories fitted (post-registration), variations in weather, driving styles and vehicle load.

Gallery

 

20 Images

Select an image to zoom in and view more detail

Finance this ŠKODA

Use the finance options to update your representative example.

representative example

This is a representative example of a Used PCP £250 Deposit contribution quote from ŠKODA Financial Services for a used SKODA Karoq SportLine 1.5 TSI 150 PS DSG based on a 36 months Finance period and an annual mileage of and an annual mileage of 5 miles.

This is a representative example of a Used HP £250 Deposit contribution quote from ŠKODA Financial Services for a used SKODA Karoq SportLine 1.5 TSI 150 PS DSG based on a 36 months Finance period.

Representative Example
Duration	36 months
35 Payments of	£329.39
Deposit	£5400.00
Deposit Contribution	£250.00
Retail Cash Price	£26990.00
Acceptance Fee *	£0.00
Optional Final Payment
Option to Purchase Fee **	£10.00
Total Amount Payable	£33073.65
Total Amount of Credit	£21340.00
Representative APR	11.4 % APR
Rate of Interest	11.39 % fixed
Excess Mileage ***	6 p per mile

*Payable at First Payment. **At the end of the agreement there are three options: i) pay the optional final payment and own the vehicle; ii) return the vehicle: subject to excess mileage and damage (charges may apply); or iii) replace: part exchange the vehicle. *** Exclusive of VAT. Finance subject to status from Volkswagen Financial Services (UK) Limited, MK14 5LR. Retail customers only. Over 18's. Indemnities may be required. Representative example is illustrative only and a full quotation will be provided when you apply. APR may vary for customers who do not meet our usual criteria.

Ownership transfers once the customer pays all charges and payments including the Option to Purchase Fee. *Option to purchase fee - Payable at the end of your agreement. With Hire Purchase. 18s+. Subject to status & availability. T&Cs apply. From participating Retailers. Indemnities may be required. Subject to changes in vehicle or equipment prices. Not available in conjunction with any other offer and may be withdrawn at any time. Accurate at time of publication. Freepost Volkswagen Financial Services.

Finance Options

Finance product:

Used PCP £250 Deposit contributionUsed HP £250 Deposit contribution

Please select a finance product. These products have been constructed to give you varied options and choices when financing your used ŠKODA. Please familiarise yourself with the different APRs and products to assess which is best for you.

Period:

18 months19 months20 months21 months22 months23 months24 months25 months26 months27 months28 months29 months30 months31 months32 months33 months34 months35 months36 months37 months38 months39 months40 months41 months42 months43 months44 months45 months46 months47 months48 months49 months

The length of your agreement. Generally the longer the term the lower the monthly payment and deposits will be.

Deposit:

This is the amount you wish to pay towards the value of your used ŠKODA at the beginning of your agreement. Generally the higher the deposit the lower the monthly payments.

Anticipated annual mileage ('000s):

At beginning of your contract we agree your payments based on your predicted average mileage. If you exceed your predicted mileage there may be an excess mileage charge.

Update example

Print example

Special offer

SKODA APPROVED Q4 PCP OFFER

2 Years’ Servicing included^, 2 Years' Warranty† & Roadside Assistance† & 2 Free MOT’sǂ on Solutions PCP – 11.4% APR Representative*. Plus £250 towards your finance deposit on cars between 0-36 months old T&C’s Apply

*Solutions PCP. Order by 02/01/25.^Limited to 2 consecutive services. ǂ MOT’s (if due) at participating Skoda Retailers. †Cars up to 8 years old, Indemnities may be required. T&Cs Apply. Subject to change/removal at any time. Accurate 10/24. Škoda Finance

enquire about this car

Simply complete the form below to get in touch with Citygate ŠKODA West London

YOUR DETAILS

We are asking for this information so that someone can contact you shortly to respond to your enquiry

^* These fields are mandatory

Title ^*

Please selectMr.Mrs.Ms.MissDr. Please select a title.

 

We are asking for this information so that someone can contact you shortly to respond to your enquiry

First name^*

Please enter your name.

We are asking for this information so that someone can contact you shortly to respond to your enquiry

Last name^*

Please enter your name.

contact details

Preferred method of contact ^*

PhoneEmail Please select a preferred method of contact.

 

We are asking for this information so that someone can contact you shortly to respond to your enquiry

Email address^*

Please enter your email.

We are asking for this information so that someone can contact you shortly to respond to your enquiry

Telephone^*

Please enter your phone number.

YOUR MESSAGE

Message for the retailer ^*

Please enter a short message.

Keep in touch

We don’t want you to miss out on our products, services, promotions, and offers and so would like to be able to contact you from time to time with information about them for example, information about products and services relating to ŠKODA UK vehicles, parts or merchandise offered by us or our authorised dealers, or that are offered with them (such as roadside assistance, connected car features or Apps provided by third party partners).

We don’t want you to miss out on our products, services, promotions, and offers and so would like to be able to contact you from time to time with information about them. If you're happy for us to use your contact details to contact you in this way please let us know below. If you change your mind in the future you can withdraw your consent at any time, including by using the 'unsubscribe' option in the messages you receive.

At ŠKODA UK we take your privacy seriously and promise to never sell your personal details to anyone. We're also committed to keeping your data safe and secure. To find out more information about how we use your data and your data rights you can view the full version of our Privacy Statement.

I'd like to be contacted by email^*

YesNo

I'd like to be contacted by phone^*

YesNo

I'd like to be contacted by SMS^*

YesNo

Enquire now

ŠKODA approved

complete confidence

Drive away in your Approved Used ŠKODA with the same confidence you do when buying a new car.

our approved benefits

• 12 months'WARRANTY†
• FreeMOT test
• 12 MONTHS' ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE†
• Vehicle statusCheck
• Multi-pointInspection check
• 30 day / 1,000 mile exchange
• ComplimentaryŠKODA DRIVE AWAY INSURANCE††

†Valid for vehicles up to 10 years old and up to 100,000 miles at point of activation.

††Subject to eligibility. Five day drive away insurance cannot be used in conjunction with any other insurance offer. ŠKODA Car Insurance is underwritten by U K Insurance Limited.

Similar cars

We thought these similar cars may also be of interest

360°

SKODA Karoq SUV 1.5 TSI (150ps) SE...

• 7,658 miles*
• Petrol
• Registered Sep 2021
• Manual
• Previous owners: 1
• CO₂ (WLTP):123.0 g/km ‡

£18,490

Citygate ŠKODA West London

2 miles away

View car

Shortlist Shortlist

360°

SKODA Karoq SportLine 1.5 TSI 150 PS DSG

• 7,450 miles*
• Petrol
• Registered Sep 2022
• Automatic
• 5 Doors
• Previous owners: 1
• CO₂ (WLTP):124.0 g/km ‡

£26,990

Citygate ŠKODA West London

2 miles away

View car

Shortlist Shortlist

360°

SKODA Karoq SE L 1.5 TSI 150 PS DSG

• 3,419 miles*
• Petrol
• Registered Apr 2024
• Automatic
• Previous owners: 1
• CO₂ (WLTP):124.0 g/km ‡

£28,290

Citygate ŠKODA West London

2 miles away

View car

Shortlist Shortlist

360°

SKODA Karoq SportLine 1.5 TSI 150 PS DSG

• 4,460 miles*
• Petrol
• Registered Apr 2024
• Automatic
• 5 Doors
• Previous owners: 1
• CO₂ (WLTP):124.0 g/km ‡

£30,990

Citygate ŠKODA West London

2 miles away

View car

Shortlist Shortlist

360°

SKODA Karoq SportLine 1.5 TSI 150 PS DSG

• 11,740 miles*
• Petrol
• Registered Jan 2023
• Automatic
• 5 Doors
• Previous owners: 1
• CO₂ (WLTP):124.0 g/km ‡

£27,290

Citygate ŠKODA West London

2 miles away

View car

Shortlist Shortlist

360°

SKODA Karoq SE Drive 1.5 TSI 150 PS DSG

• 12,141 miles*
• Petrol
• Registered Jul 2023
• Automatic
• Previous owners: 1
• CO₂ (WLTP):121.0 g/km ‡

£22,290

Citygate ŠKODA West London

2 miles away

View car

Shortlist Shortlist

360°

SKODA Karoq SE L 1.5 TSI 150 PS DSG

• 2,173 miles*
• Petrol
• Registered Feb 2024
• Automatic
• Previous owners: 1
• CO₂ (WLTP):124.0 g/km ‡

£27,790

Citygate ŠKODA West London

2 miles away

View car

Shortlist Shortlist

360°

SKODA Karoq SE L 1.5 TSI 150 PS 6G Man

• 3,313 miles*
• Petrol
• Registered Apr 2024
• Manual
• Previous owners: 1
• CO₂ (WLTP):127.0 g/km ‡

£25,990

Citygate ŠKODA West London

2 miles away

View car

Shortlist Shortlist

360°

SKODA Karoq SUV 2.0TDI (150ps) 4X4...

• 28,225 miles*
• Diesel
• Registered Nov 2021
• Automatic
• 5 Doors
• Previous owners: 1
• CO₂ (WLTP):130.0 g/km ‡

£25,490

Citygate ŠKODA West London

2 miles away

View car

Shortlist Shortlist

Disclaimer

^At the end of the agreement there are three options: i) pay the optional final payment and own the vehicle; ii) return the vehicle: subject to excess mileage and fair wear and tear, charges may apply; or iii) replace: part exchange the vehicle. With Solutions Personal Contract Plan. 18s+. Subject to status & availability. T&Cs apply. From Participating retailers. Indemnities may be required. Subject to changes in vehicle or equipment prices. Not available in conjunction with any other finance offer. Offer subject to change or removal at any time. Accurate at time of publication. Freepost ŠKODA Financial Services.

Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information above. However, errors may occur. Check with your local Retailer about items which may affect your decision to purchase.

*Please disregard the mileage unless it is verified by an independent mileage search. A mileage investigation will be carried out by your chosen Retailer. ŠKODA UK Stock vehicles can be sourced through your local Retailer. Price may vary by Retailer.

‡ Fuel consumption and CO2 figures for SKODA Approved Used Cars may be derived from WLTP technical procedures or the previous NEDC regime, depending on the age of the vehicle. You should only compare fuel consumption and CO2 figures with other vehicles tested to the same technical procedures (i.e. only compare figures labelled WLTP with other vehicles tested through WLTP and only compare figures labelled NEDC with other vehicles tested through NEDC). Fuel consumption and emissions figures are for comparability purposes and may not reflect real life driving results, which will depend upon a number of factors including the accessories fitted (post-registration), variations in weather, driving styles and vehicle load.